Differences between Public finance and Private Finance

The differences between public finance and private finance are as follows

Public Finance

Private Finance

1. Public finance deals with
government expenditure
and revenue.

Private finance deals with the
income and expenditure of
private individuals, households
and businesses.

2. In public finance, first
expenditure is estimated
and then revenue sources
are searched.

In private finance, first income is
estimated and then expenditure is
planned.

3. Public finance is
transparent, not secret.

Private finance is secret

4. The objective of public
finance is maximization of
social welfare

The objective of it is satisfaction
or profit.

 

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